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codzienność: Airstair
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An airstair is a set of steps built into an aircraft so that passengers and crew can get on and off without needing help from outside. The stairs are built as part of a door or are lowered from inside after a door has been opened. Airstairs do away with needing a mobile stairway or jetway to get in and out of an aircraft. Some of the earliest aircraft with airstairs were the Martin 2-0-2 and Martin 4-0-4. Some Douglas DC-3 aircraft were retrofitted with airstairs. As the infrastructure of airports developed, the need for airstairs decreased. The cabin doors on wide-body aircraft are significantly higher above the ground than on narrow-body aircraft. When airstairs have been a requirement, a…
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The Martin 4-0-4 is a pressurized, all-metal, low-wing 40 passenger American airliner built by the Glenn L. Martin Company and introduced in 1951. Derived from the unpressurized Martin 2-0-2, it is 3 feet longer, powered by the same Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp-CB16 18-cylinder radial engine, and slightly slower. In addition to commercial airline use initially in the United States, it was used by the United States Coast Guard and United States Navy as the RM-1G (later as the VC-3A).
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