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Broadly defined, mysticism as a way of personal transformation can be found in a number of religious traditions, including Christianity, Judaism, Sufism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and the broad collection of traditions known as Western esotericism.
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Mysticism encompasses religious traditions of human transformation aided by various practices and religious experiences. Popularly, mysticism is used synonymously with mystical experience, a neologism which refers to an ecstatic unitive experience of becoming one with God, the Absolute, or all that exists. Scholarly research since the 1970s had questioned this understanding, noting that what appears to be mysticism may also refer to the attainment of insight into ultimate or hidden truths, as in Buddhist awakening and Hindu prajna, in nondualism, and in the realisation of emptiness and ego-lessness, and also to altered states of consciousness such as samadhi. The term "mysticism" has ancient Greek origins with various historically determined meanings. Derived from the Greek word μύω múō, meaning "to close" or "to conceal", mysticism came to refer to the biblical, liturgical (and sacramental), spiritual, and contemplative dimensions of early and medieval Christianity. During the early modern period, the definition of mysticism grew to include a broad range of beliefs and ideologies related to "extraordinary experiences and states of mind". Broadly defined, mysticism as a way of personal transformation can be found in a number of religious traditions, including Christianity, Judaism, Sufism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and the broad collection of traditions known as Western esotericism.
Kategoria: rekordy
Rodzina: liczby
Jakość źródła: 65/100
Próby weryfikacji: 3
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Wikipedia ENPOTWIERDZAniezależne

Evidence: 100 • authority: 72

Mysticism encompasses religious traditions of human transformation aided by various practices and religious experiences. Popularly, mysticism is used synonymously with mystical experience, a neologism which refers to an ecstatic unitive experience of becoming one with God, the Absolute, or all that exists. Scholarly research since the 1970s had questioned this understanding, noting that what appears to be mysticism may also refer to the attainment of insight into ultimate or hidden truths, as in Buddhist awakening and Hindu prajna, in nondualism, and in the realisation of emptiness and ego-lessness, and also to altered states of consciousness such as samadhi. The term "mysticism" has ancien…

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Wikipedia ENpomocnicze

Evidence: 56 • authority: 72

Western esotericism, also known as the Western mystery tradition, is a wide range of loosely related ideas and movements that developed within Western society. These ideas and currents are united in their distinctness both from orthodox Abrahamic religion and Age of Enlightenment rationalism. It has influenced, or contributed to, various forms of Western philosophy, mysticism, religion, science, pseudoscience, art, literature, and music. The idea of grouping a wide range of Western traditions and philosophies together under the term esotericism developed in 17th-century Europe. Various academics have debated numerous definitions of Western esotericism. One view adopts a definition from cert…

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Wikipedia ENpomocnicze

Evidence: 56 • authority: 72

A mystical or religious experience, also known as a spiritual experience or sacred experience, is a subjective experience which is interpreted within a religious framework. In a strict sense, "mystical experience" refers specifically to an ecstatic unitive experience, or nonduality, of 'self' and other objects, but more broadly may also refer to non-sensual or unconceptualized sensory awareness or insight, while religious experience may refer to any experience relevant in a religious context. Mysticism entails religious traditions of human transformation aided by various practices and religious experiences. The concept of mystical or religious experience developed in the 19th century, as a…

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Wikipedia ENpomocnicze

Evidence: 51 • authority: 72

Religion is a range of social-cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, ethics, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural, transcendental, and spiritual elements—although there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion. It is an essentially contested concept. Different religions may or may not contain various elements ranging from the divine, sacredness, faith, and a supernatural being or beings. The origin of religious belief is an open question, with possible explanations including awareness of individual death, a sense of community, and dreams. Religi…

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Cambridge University Press (CUP)pomocniczeniezależne

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Cambridge University Press (CUP)pomocniczeniezależne

Evidence: 40 • authority: 88

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Wikipedia ENpomocnicze

Evidence: 40 • authority: 72

Mystical union may refer to: Mysticism, religious traditions of human transformation aided by various practices and religious experiences

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Cambridge University Press (CUP)pomocniczeniezależne

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Europe PMC / Frontiers in sociologypomocniczeniezależne

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Europe PMC / Psychedelic medicine (New Rochelle, N.Y.)pomocniczeniezależne

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Griffiths et al.'s Study of Psilocybin with Religious Professionals: A Theological Response from a Christian Perspective.. Griffiths et al.'s recent "Effects of Psilocybin on Religious and Spiritual Attitudes and Behaviors in Clergy from Various Major World Religions" is an important study in the literature on psychedelic medicine and religious experience. In this commentary on the study, we argue: (1) The study design's implicit presupposition of perennialism in its conception of mysticism burdens it with metaphysical and theological freight it doesn't need to support its hypothesis; and (2) Psychedelic usage in pursuit of mysticism, however construed, risks two pathologies-hyper-individua…

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