maszyny: Intermodal container

Evidence: 94 • authority: 72

An intermodal container (also known as a shipping container, freight container, or, in US military use, MILVAN) is a large standardized steel container designed and built to carry freight across different modes of transport – such as from ships to trains to trucks – without unloading and reloading their cargo. Intermodal containers are primarily used to store and transport materials and products efficiently and securely in the global containerized intermodal freight transport system, but smaller numbers are in regional use as well. Intermodal containers exist in many types and standardized sizes, but 90 percent of the global container fleet are "dry freight" or "general purpose" containers:…

Evidence: 77 • authority: 72

ISO 668 – Series 1 freight containers – Classification, dimensions and ratings is an ISO international standard which nominally classifies intermodal freight shipping containers, and standardizes their sizes, measurements and weight specifications. The current version of the standard is the Seventh edition (2020), which integrates version E. The standard was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 104: Freight containers, Subcommittee SC 1: General purpose containers. Introduced in 1968, ISO 668 currently regulates both external and internal dimensions of containers, as well as the minimum door opening sizes, where applicable. Minimum internal dimensions were earlier defined by ISO standard…

Evidence: — • authority: 90

Standardization of the Main Dimensions of Design Container Ships in Ports—A Case Study. Ports are crucial element in the export and import chains of each country. Therefore, sufficient and efficient designing of ports is of great importance to increase the safety of operations and to lower the construction costs. Their design procedure is iterative and specifications of the design ship are of the most important inputs in this regard. The design ship is characterized with its length (L), breadth (B), and draft (d). In this research a regression analysis has been carried out in the southern coasts of Iran (Persian Gulf) to obtain these specifications. The results have shown under- and over-es…

Evidence: — • authority: 90

“Keynesian” Shipping Containers?. Since the nineties, international lawyers have increasingly questioned the traditional assumptions regarding the processes of law-making in the international sphere. A state consent-centered approach to the study of global governance, we are often told, has lost its edge due to the increased role of private actors and “soft” norms. Neoliberalism, in this narrative, finally opened the “black box” of the state. While this account contains important truths, it also obscures the long roots of global private transnational regulation. Indeed, states, willingly or unwillingly, have always tolerated the normative activities of private actors in the global sphere, e…

Evidence: — • authority: 90

TLD-100 post-irradiation fading characteristics according to IEC 62387:2020 standard. The results of the post-irradiation fading of whole body dosemeters based on two TLD-100TM (Thermo Scientific™ Harshaw™, USA) detectors are presented. The dosemeters are regularly used by accredited individual monitoring service (IMS) at Vinca Institute of Nuclear Science (VINS), Belgrade, Serbia. The testing of post-irradiation fading was carried out according to International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 62387:2020 standard. The irradiations are done in S-Cs137 field at secondary standard dosimetry laboratory (SSDL) at VINS, according to International Organization for Standardization document ISO 40…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

This is a list of published International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standards and other deliverables. For a complete and up-to-date list of all the ISO standards, see the ISO catalogue. The standards are protected by copyright and most of them must be purchased. However, about 300 of the standards produced by ISO and IEC's Joint Technical Committee 1 (JTC 1) have been made freely and publicly available.

Evidence: — • authority: 80

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

Evidence: — • authority: 80

International Organization for Standardization (ISO)

Evidence: — • authority: 72

A twistlock or twist lock, together with matching corner castings, as defined in norms including ISO 1161:1984, form a standardized (rotating) connector system, for connecting and securing intermodal, and predominantly ISO-standard international shipping containers. The primary uses are to securely stack containers, for locking them into place on a container ship, semi-trailer or rail carriage, and for lifting and handling by specific container-handling equipment, like straddle carriers, reach stackers, container-handling forklifts, sidelifters, and various types of container cranes. Twist-locks also have to be used when stacking containers shorter than 40 feet (12 m) together with 40‑foot…

Evidence: — • authority: 90

The Case of the International Organization for Standardization. This study was developed in the framework of OECD work on international regulatory co-operation (IRC). It is part of a series started in 2014 that provides detailed overviews of the structure, governance, instruments and processes of international organisations (IOs) in support of international rule-making and standard-setting. This is a case study of the ISO, carried out under the Partnership of international organisations for effective international rule-making (IO Partnership).. Source: OECD eBooks. Year: 2016

Evidence: — • authority: 88

СИСТЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА. СТАНДАРТ ISO 50001. В статье рассматривается система энергетического менеджмента как наука управления энергопотреблением и дается оценка перспектив внедрения энергоменеджмента на промышленных предприятиях России. Особое внимание уделяется методологии внедрения международного стандарта ISO 50001:2018 (2011) «Energy management systems - Requirements with guidance for use» (Системы энергетического менеджмента - Требования и руководство по их применению), который обобщает имеющийся мировой опыт по организации деятельности в области энергосбережения и повышения энергоэффективности. Рассмотрены основные этапы внедрения энергетического менеджмента по стандарту…

Evidence: — • authority: 88

The Effect of Biomass Pellet Length, Test Conditions and Torrefaction on Mechanical Durability Characteristics According to ISO Standard 17831-1. With the recent increase in biomass pellet consumption, the mechanical degradation of pellets during transport and handling has become more important. ISO standard 17831-1 is an accepted global standard that is commonly used amongst researchers and industries to determine the mechanical durability of pellets. However, the measured mechanical durability sometimes fails to match the certificate accompanying the shipment. In such cases, pellet length specifications are suspected to play a role. This paper studies the effect of pellet length on mechan…