góry-i-pustynie: California

Evidence: 92 • authority: 72

The economy of the State of California is the largest in the United States, with a $4.297 trillion gross state product (GSP) as of 2025. It is the largest sub-national economy in the world. If California were an independent nation, it would rank as the fourth largest economy in the world in nominal terms, behind Germany and ahead of Japan. California's Silicon Valley is home to some of the world's most valuable technology companies, including Apple, Alphabet, and Nvidia. As of June 2025, 58 of the Fortune 500 companies are headquartered in California. As both the most populous US state and one of the most climatologically diverse states, the economy of California is varied, with many sizabl…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

This is a list of first-level country subdivisions by nominal gross state product. This list shows the top 100 largest subdivisions by nominal GDP and PPP-adjusted GDP. Those subdivisions which are the largest in their respective countries are shown in bold.

Evidence: — • authority: 72

This is a list of U.S. states and territories by gross domestic product (GDP). This article presents the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia and their nominal GDP at current prices. The data source for the list is the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in 2025. The BEA defined GDP by state as "the sum of value added from all industries in the state." Overall, in the calendar year 2025, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $30.762 trillion, as compared to $29.298 trillion in 2024. The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($4.251 trillion), Texas ($2.904 trillion), and New York ($2.468 trillion). The three U.S. states with the lowest GDPs were…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

Pakistan has a developing capitalist economy with a large agriculture sector. It is the 40th-largest in terms of nominal GDP and the 20th-largest economy by purchasing power parity (PPP) as of 2026. In per capita terms, the Pakistani economic output ranks 160th by nominal GDP and 138th by PPP GDP. Economic development in Pakistan is varied with growth centers located along the Indus River. Major urban centers with diversified economies include Karachi and the broader Punjab region, including Faisalabad, Lahore, Sialkot, Rawalpindi, and Gujranwala. With a large population exceeding 250 million, Pakistan is sensitive to immigration, natural disasters and regional armed conflict. Historically…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

The United States has a highly developed and diversified market-oriented economy. It is the world's largest economy by nominal GDP, generating 26% of global economic output. It is the second-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). On a per capita basis, the U.S. ranks ninth-highest nominal GDP per capita and 10th-highest GDP per capita by PPP. The U.S. dollar is the world's foremost reserve currency with widespread international usage and serve as reference standard for the petrodollar and eurodollar. Since the end of World War II, the U.S. economy has achieved relatively steady growth, low unemployment and inflation, along with rapid advances in technology. The American economy is fueled…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

India has a developing market-oriented economy with substantial state participation in strategic sectors. As of April 2026, it is the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). By per capita income, the nation ranks 149th by nominal GDP and 119th by PPP-adjusted GDP as of 2026. From independence in 1947 until 1991, economic development was characterised by protectionist economic policies, with extensive state intervention, central planning, public ownership of key industries, and regulation. An acute balance-of-payments crisis in 1991 led led India to adopt broad economic liberalisation. Nearly 70% of India's GDP comes from domestic…

Evidence: — • authority: 72

The People's Republic of China (PRC) has a socialist market economy, incorporating industrial policies and strategic five-year plans. China has the world's second-largest economy by nominal GDP and since 2016 has been the world's largest economy when measured by purchasing power parity (PPP). China accounted for 19% of the global economy in 2025 in PPP terms, and around 17% in nominal terms in 2025. The developing economy consists of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and mixed-ownership enterprises, as well as a large domestic private sector which contribute approximately 60% of the GDP, 80% of urban employment and 90% of new jobs. China is the world's largest manufacturing industrial economy…

Evidence: — • authority: 92

A proactive Covid-19 response associated with better health and economic outcomes for OECD High-Income Island Countries.. Objectives We examined how the Covid-19 pandemic response and outcomes varied amongst the six island countries that were all in the high-income OECD grouping. Methods The OECD island countries were ranked according to key health and macroeconomic outcomes, and stringency of control measures compared with proactivity of pandemic response. Results The top ranked country for health outcomes was NZ with the lowest cumulative excess mortality rate to the end of 2023 (20 per 100,000 population), followed by Australia and Iceland (both 137), Japan (226), Ireland (229) and the U…

Evidence: — • authority: 65