Ciekawostka: Cats have over 100 vocal sounds; dogs only have 10

Evidence: 45 • authority: 92

Dogs tuned to conspecific vocalizations: behavioral evidence for a voice processing preference.. In many species, conspecific vocalizations are processed preferentially over other sounds. However, it is unknown whether this reflects sensitivity to voiceness (acoustic relevance), conspecificity (biological relevance), or socially significant species' vocalizations (social relevance). Dogs provide a unique model to disentangle biological, social, and acoustic relevance on mammalian voice perception, as both conspecific and human vocalizations are highly relevant for them. Previous behavioral research relied on highly salient distress calls, potentially masking finer perceptual differences. He…

Evidence: 41 • authority: 72

The cat (Felis catus), also called domestic cat and house cat, is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. It is a member of Felidae, the family of mammals in the order Carnivora also colloquially referred to as cats. An obligate carnivore requiring a predominantly meat-based diet, it has retractable claws adapted to killing small prey species such as mice and rats. It has a strong, flexible body, quick reflexes, and sharp teeth, and its night vision and sense of smell are well developed. It is a social species, but a solitary hunter and a crepuscular predator. Cat communication includes meowing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling, grunting, body language, and scent marking. It can hear s…

Evidence: 41 • authority: 92

Artificial Intelligence for the Diagnosis of Respiratory Diseases in Dogs and Cats: A Systematic Review.. Respiratory diseases represent a leading cause of veterinary consultations in dogs and cats, yet their detection remains challenging due to clinical variability and subjective interpretation of traditional diagnostic methods. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool to augment veterinary diagnostics through automated analysis of imaging and physiological data. This systematic review synthesizes and critically evaluates 24 studies published from 2019 onward that explore AI applications to support the detection of respiratory diseases in dogs and cats,…

Evidence: — • authority: 35